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Strategic Research on the Molecular Diagnostics Industry in China

Xie Lan,Liu Ran,Feng Juan,Xing Wanli and Cheng Jing

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 2,   Pages 29-36 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.02.005

Abstract:

Molecular diagnostics is an important part of personalized medicine andIn recent years, China's molecular diagnostics industry has been growing rapidly, despite its smalldiagnostics industry.The aim of this study is to explore the characteristics of the domestic molecular diagnostics industryThis analysis is of great significance for promoting the development of China’s molecular diagnostics

Keywords: molecular diagnostics     in vitro diagnostics     market analysis     policies and regulations     biochip    

Basic research on machinery fault diagnostics: Past, present, and future trends

Xuefeng CHEN, Shibin WANG, Baijie QIAO, Qiang CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 264-291 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0472-3

Abstract: Research on machinery Fault diagnostics has grown rapidly in recent years.aspects: Fault mechanism, sensor technique and signal acquisition, signal processing, and intelligent diagnosticsThe review discusses the special contributions of Chinese scholars to machinery fault diagnostics.

Keywords: fault diagnosis     fault mechanism     feature extraction     signal processing     intelligent diagnostics    

Modelling and diagnostics of multiple cathodes plasma torch system for plasma spraying

Kirsten BOBZIN, Nazlim BAGCIVAN, Lidong ZHAO, Ivica PETKOVIC, Jochen SCHEIN, Karsten HARTZ-BEHREND, Stefan KIRNER, José-Luis MARQUéS, Günter FORSTER

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 324-331 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0125-2

Abstract:

Usage of a multiple-arcs system has significantly improved process stability and coating properties in air plasma spraying. However, there are still demands on understanding and controlling the physical process to determine process conditions for reproducible coating quality and homogeneity of coating microstructure. The main goal of this work is the application of numerical simulation for the prediction of the temperature profiles at the torch outlet for real process conditions. Behaviour of the gas flow and electric arcs were described in a three-dimensional numerical model. The calculated results showed the characteristic triangular temperature distribution at the torch nozzle outlet caused by three electric arcs. These results were compared with experimentally determined temperature distributions, which were obtained with specially developed computed tomography equipment for reconstructing the emissivity and temperature distribution of the plasma jet close to the torch exit. The calculated results related to temperature values and contours were verified for the most process parameters with experimental ones.

Keywords: plasma spraying     electric arc     three-cathode plasma torch     numerical simulation     computed tomography    

Nucleic acid-based diagnostics for infectious diseases in public health affairs

Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu, Greg Vatcher, Xin Yue, Yan Dong, Mao Hua Li, Patrick H. K. Tam, Parker Y.L. Tsang, April K.Y. Wong, Michael H.K. Hui, Bin Yang, Hao Tang, Lok-Ting Lau

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 173-186 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0195-5

Abstract: Many kinds of diagnostics have been developed, such as pathogen culture, biochemical tests and serologicalNucleic acid-based diagnostics, detecting pathogens through the identification of their genomic sequencesHere we review some of the most popular nucleic acid-based diagnostics and focus on their adaptabilityWe also compare and contrast the characteristics of different types of nucleic acid-based diagnostics

Keywords: nucleic acid-based diagnostics     infectious disease     PCR     NASBA     LAMP     microarray     LOAC     public health affairs    

Novel X-ray and Optical Diagnostics for Studying Energetic Materials: A Review Review

Yiyang Zhang, Sen Chen, Yang Cai, Lei Lu, Duan Fan, Jinchun Shi, Junyu Huang, Sheng-Nian Luo

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 992-1005 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.06.019

Abstract: acquiring new data, and understanding underlying mechanisms all require temporally and spatially resolved diagnosticsHere, we present a brief review of novel diagnostics that are either emerging or have existed but rarely

Keywords: Energetic materials     X-ray     Terahertz and optical diagnostics     Multiscale measurements    

The research progress of laser combustion diagnostics techniques and applications

Hu Zhiyun,Liu Jingru,Zhang Zhenrong,Ye Jingfeng,Guan Xiaowei,Zhang Lirong,Wang Sheng,Huang Meisheng,Zhao Xinyan,Ye Xisheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 11,   Pages 45-50

Abstract:

This paper overviewed recent progress in the evolution of four different diagnostic concepts: coherent anti-stokes Raman spectroscopy, laser-induced fluorescence, vibrational Raman scattering, and hydroxyl tagging velocimetry. Techniques based on these measurement concepts can monitor a variety of parameters including temperature, species concentration, and velocity. The experimental results were given by these laser-based methods in premixed flame, solid propellant burning, and supersonic flowfields.

Keywords: laser     combustion diagnostics     propellant     supersonic flowfield    

Special issue on “Molecular Sensors and Molecular Logic Gates”

Luling Wu , Tony D. James

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2134-y

Design of bio-oil additives via molecular signature descriptors using a multi-stage computer-aided molecular

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 168-182 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2056-8

Abstract: In this work, computer-aided molecular design tools were developed to design optimal solvents to upgradeAs different property prediction models consist different levels of structural information, molecularDue to the combinatorial nature of higher-order signatures, the complexity of a computer-aided molecular

Keywords: computer-aided molecular design     bio-oil additives     molecular signature descriptor    

Progress on molecular biomarkers and classification of malignant gliomas

Chuanbao Zhang, Zhaoshi Bao, Wei Zhang, Tao Jiang

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 150-156 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0267-1

Abstract: Great efforts have been made to incorporate new information about the molecular landscape of gliomas

Keywords: malignant glioma     molecular biomarker     IDH1     MGMT     molecular classification    

Molecular classification and molecular targeted therapy of cancer

Miao Xu, Jianyong Shao, Yixin Zeng

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 147-149 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0274-2

Energetic Materials: Novel Syntheses and Diagnostics

Sheng-Nian Luo, Michael Gozin

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 9,   Pages 974-975 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.07.002

Advances in Molecular Electronics: A Brief Review Review

Paven Thomas Mathew, Fengzhou Fang

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 6,   Pages 760-771 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.11.001

Abstract:

The field of molecular electronics, also known as moletronics, deals with the assembly of molecularNovel research has been performed in developing electrical-equivalent molecular components.Since there is a need to reduce the size of the silicon chip, attaining such technology at the molecularAlthough the experimental verification and modeling of molecular devices present a daunting task, vitalThis article combines an overview of various molecular components, such as molecular transistors, diodes

Keywords: Moletronics     Molecular transistor     Molecular diode     Molecular capacitor     Molecular wire     Graphene    

Molecular size characterization of heavy oil fractions in vacuum and solution by molecular dynamic simulation

Wenpo REN, Honggang CHEN, Chaohe YANG, Honghong SHAN,

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 250-256 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0281-7

Abstract: According to the elemental analysis, molecular weight and H-NMR data, average molecular structures ofconformations of polycyclic aromatic and heavy resin in vacuum and toluene solution were obtained by moleculardynamic simulation, and the molecular size was gotten via the radius of gyration analysis.With molecular weight increasing, the molecular size in vacuum and toluene solution also increased.Thus, the molecular size in toluene solution was larger than that in vacuum.

Keywords: dynamic simulation     molecular dynamic     behavior     molecule     Adsorption Chromatography    

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2375-z

Abstract: Decalin is considered as an important compound of high-energy-density endothermic fuel, which is an ideal on-board coolant for thermal management of advanced aircraft. However, decalin contains two isomers with a tunable composition, and their effects on the pyrolysis performance, such as the heat sink and coking tendency have not been demonstrated. Herein, we investigated the pyrolysis of decalin isomers, i.e., cis-decalin, trans-decalin and their mixtures (denoted as mix-decalin), in order to clarify the effects of the cis-/trans-structures on the pyrolysis performance of decalin fuels. The pyrolysis results confirmed that conversion of the tested fuels (600–725 °C, 4 MPa) decreased in the order cis-decalin > mix-decalin > trans-decalin. Detailed analyses of the pyrolysis products were used to compare the product distributions from cis-decalin, mix-decalin and trans-decalin, and the yields of some typical components (such as cyclohexene, 1-methylcyclohexene, benzene and toluene) showed significant differences, which could be ascribed to deeper cracking of cis-decalin. Additionally, the heat sinks and coking tendencies of the decalins decreased in the order cis-decalin > mix-decalin > trans-decalin. This work demonstrates the relationship between the cis/trans structures and the pyrolysis performance of decalin, which provides a better understanding of the structure-activity relationships of endothermic hydrocarbon fuels.

Keywords: endothermic fuel     decalin     pyrolysis     heat sink     molecular structure    

Enhanced separation of tetrafluoropropanol from water via carbon nanotubes membranes: insights from molecular

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1740-y

Abstract:

● MD simulations unveil the transport mechanism for TFP-water mixture through CNTs.

Keywords: Fluorinated alcohol     Carbon nanotube     Molecular simulation     Fluorine modified    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Strategic Research on the Molecular Diagnostics Industry in China

Xie Lan,Liu Ran,Feng Juan,Xing Wanli and Cheng Jing

Journal Article

Basic research on machinery fault diagnostics: Past, present, and future trends

Xuefeng CHEN, Shibin WANG, Baijie QIAO, Qiang CHEN

Journal Article

Modelling and diagnostics of multiple cathodes plasma torch system for plasma spraying

Kirsten BOBZIN, Nazlim BAGCIVAN, Lidong ZHAO, Ivica PETKOVIC, Jochen SCHEIN, Karsten HARTZ-BEHREND, Stefan KIRNER, José-Luis MARQUéS, Günter FORSTER

Journal Article

Nucleic acid-based diagnostics for infectious diseases in public health affairs

Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu, Greg Vatcher, Xin Yue, Yan Dong, Mao Hua Li, Patrick H. K. Tam, Parker Y.L. Tsang, April K.Y. Wong, Michael H.K. Hui, Bin Yang, Hao Tang, Lok-Ting Lau

Journal Article

Novel X-ray and Optical Diagnostics for Studying Energetic Materials: A Review

Yiyang Zhang, Sen Chen, Yang Cai, Lei Lu, Duan Fan, Jinchun Shi, Junyu Huang, Sheng-Nian Luo

Journal Article

The research progress of laser combustion diagnostics techniques and applications

Hu Zhiyun,Liu Jingru,Zhang Zhenrong,Ye Jingfeng,Guan Xiaowei,Zhang Lirong,Wang Sheng,Huang Meisheng,Zhao Xinyan,Ye Xisheng

Journal Article

Special issue on “Molecular Sensors and Molecular Logic Gates”

Luling Wu , Tony D. James

Journal Article

Design of bio-oil additives via molecular signature descriptors using a multi-stage computer-aided molecular

Journal Article

Progress on molecular biomarkers and classification of malignant gliomas

Chuanbao Zhang, Zhaoshi Bao, Wei Zhang, Tao Jiang

Journal Article

Molecular classification and molecular targeted therapy of cancer

Miao Xu, Jianyong Shao, Yixin Zeng

Journal Article

Energetic Materials: Novel Syntheses and Diagnostics

Sheng-Nian Luo, Michael Gozin

Journal Article

Advances in Molecular Electronics: A Brief Review

Paven Thomas Mathew, Fengzhou Fang

Journal Article

Molecular size characterization of heavy oil fractions in vacuum and solution by molecular dynamic simulation

Wenpo REN, Honggang CHEN, Chaohe YANG, Honghong SHAN,

Journal Article

Effect of / molecular structures on pyrolysis performance and heat sink of decalin isomers

Journal Article

Enhanced separation of tetrafluoropropanol from water via carbon nanotubes membranes: insights from molecular

Journal Article